Уральский журнал правовых исследований

Выпуск №3

УДК: 347.1
DOI: 10.34076/2658_512X_2021_3_54
Год: 2021, Номер: 3, Страницы 54-61
Лицензия Creative Commons
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Features of implementation of the principle of equality of subjects of civil law

Авторы:

Yulia V. Lovchikova


Информация о статье:

Тип статьи: Юриспруденция


Для цитирования:

Yulia V. Lovchikova ‘Features of implementation of the principle of equality of subjects of civil law’, Ural Journal of Legal Research, 2021, No. 3. pp. 54–61. DOI 10.34076/2658_512X_2021_3_56


Аннотация:

The article examines the legal nature of the principle of equality of subjects of civil legal relations, enshrined in part 1 of article 1 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. It is shown that equality in civil law should be considered precisely in its legal meaning, since only in the context of this meaning it can be concluded that equality in the civil law branch is ensured only at the level of objective rights and obligations of the same categories of subjects. Based on the foregoing, the author concludes that the principle of equality of subjects in civil legal relations is a guarantor that persons will not be divided according to economic, social, power and other criteria. As evidence on this position, examples of decisions and explanations developed by the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation are given. Based on these decisions, the features of the implementation of the principle of equality of subjects of civil law have been determined. In particular, the author comes to the conclusion that the idea of the equality of legal personality of all participants in civil turnover can be considered unreasonable, since the rights and obligations of an individual and a legal entity will never be identical as they have different volumes of legal capacity and legal capacity. Speaking about the equality of subjects, the legislator assumes equal conditions under which the participants in civil legal relations will be able to fully exercise their objective rights and obligations. The article was written under the scientific supervision of I.V. Vashchekina, Associate Professor of the Department of Information Law, Informatics and Mathematics of the Russian State University of Justice, within the framework of a student research project.


Список цитируемой литературы:

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Ключевые слова:

the principle of equality of subjects of civil law, legal regulation, legal equality, objective rights and obligations, stability of civil circulation.


Полный текст статьи